How to balance a chemical equation


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How to balance a chemical equation, step by step - Example

Balance the chemical equation for combustion of propane

Step 1. Insert 1 in front of the most complicated looking compound ( in this case propane ).
1C3H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

Step 2. To balance C's, 3 must be inserted in front of CO2.
1C3H8 + O2 --> 3CO2 + H2O

Step 3. To balance H's, 4 must be inserted in front of H2O .
1C3H8 + O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O

Step 4. To balance O's, 5 must be inserted in front of O2 .
1C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

Erase 1 from the equation:

C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 + 4H2O

The equation is now in balance !
Note: If any fractions should occur, simply multiply the equation by a suitable number.

How to balance a chemical equation using CHEMIX School

balance chemical equation

Step 1. Insert chemical equation :  C3H8 + O2   >  CO2 + H2O

Step 2. Press Calculate ..... Problem solved !!

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